Which aspect of development is most affected by socio-economic status?

Socio-economic status significantly influences access to resources, which in turn impacts various developmental outcomes for children. Families with higher socio-economic status typically have greater access to educational materials, quality healthcare, nutritious food, safe living conditions, and enriching extracurricular activities. These resources play a crucial role in children's overall development, including cognitive, physical, and emotional domains.

When children have access to quality early childhood education and enriching experiences, their cognitive development can flourish, leading to better learning outcomes and academic success. Similarly, access to healthcare contributes to better physical health and development, while supportive environments can enhance emotional and social growth.

In contrast, lower socio-economic status can limit these opportunities, leading to deficits in all areas of development. Thus, option C embodies the comprehensive impact of socio-economic status on various developmental outcomes, highlighting the interconnectedness of resources and their significance in fostering optimal child development.