What does the term "secure attachment" describe?

The term "secure attachment" describes a strong emotional bond that develops when caregivers consistently respond to a child's needs in a reliable and sensitive manner. This type of attachment fosters a sense of safety and security for the child, allowing them to explore their environment confidently and develop healthy emotional and social skills.

Children who experience secure attachment typically feel supported and understood, which helps them to develop trust in their caregivers and build resilience in facing challenges. They are more likely to seek comfort from their caregivers when distressed and are better equipped to form healthy relationships later in life. The consistent responsiveness of the caregiver plays a pivotal role in instilling this sense of security and an overall positive view of relationships.